lớn tiếng
Definition
- Adjective / Adverbial Phrase:
- Speaking loudly or shouting: Using a voice that is raised above a normal conversational volume, often implying strong emotion such as anger, insistence, or a desire to be heard clearly.
- Speaking in a high-handed or assertive manner: Conveys not just volume but also a tone of authority, defiance, or forceful declaration.
Usage Examples
- Adjective / Adverbial Phrase:
- Đừng lớn tiếng với mẹ! (Don't speak loudly/shout at your mother!)
- Anh ấy lớn tiếng tuyên bố từ chức. (He loudly/forcefully declared his resignation.)
- Hai bên tranh cãi, lớn tiếng với nhau. (The two sides argued, raising their voices at each other.)
Advanced Usage
- Used to describe the manner of speech in formal declarations or public denials.
- Công ty lớn tiếng phủ nhận tin đồn. (The company loudly/emphatically denied the rumors.)
Variants and Related Words
Nói to (v): to speak loudly. This is a more neutral term for volume without the strong emotional connotation.
- Xin hãy nói to hơn. (Please speak louder.)
Quát tháo (v): to yell or bark at someone. This implies anger and reprimand more strongly than "lớn tiếng."
- Sếp quát tháo nhân viên. (The boss yelled at the employees.)
Synonyms
- Loudly: in a loud manner.
- Stridently: in a loud, harsh, and forceful way.
- Emphatically: in a forceful way to express something clearly.
Related Idioms
- Lớn tiếng hơn thua: to argue loudly and competitively, trying to out-shout or out-argue someone.
- Họ chỉ lớn tiếng hơn thua chứ không giải quyết được vấn đề. (They just argued loudly trying to one-up each other without solving the problem.)